Harrod–Domar model
The Harrod–Domar model is a long-run economic growth model.
Model assumptions
Variables in the model
| Name | Variable | Unit | Rival input? | Variable type | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Output | Y | Units of GDP (dollar?) | – | Endogenous | |
| Physical capital (capital stock) | K | Yes | Endogenous | Physical capital includes things like machines, computers, buildings, etc. | |
| Labor | L | Yes | Exogenous | ||
| Technology (knowledge) | A, T | No | Exogenous | ||
| Consumption | C | ||||
| Investment | I | ||||
| Amount saved | S | ||||
| Growth of X | |||||
| Population growth | |||||
| Depreciation (rate?) | δ, d, D | Unitless | |||
| Capital per worker | k = K/L | Endogenous | |||
| Fraction saved | s | Unitless | |||
| Output per worker | y = Y/L | Endogenous | |||
| Time | t | Time, e.g. years | |||
| Production function | F | ||||
| Elasticity of output with respect to capital | α | Unitless |
Mathematical formalism
History
Commentary
Easterly in The Elusive Quest for Growth criticizes this model.
See also
External links
- Harrod–Domar model (Wikipedia)